JS BACH Sonatas and Partitas for Solo Violin (Thomas Zehetmair)
View record and artist detailsRecord and Artist Details
Composer or Director: Johann Sebastian Bach
Genre:
Chamber
Label: ECM New Series
Magazine Review Date: 01/2020
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 126
Mastering:
DDD
Catalogue Number: 481 8558

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
(3) Sonatas and 3 Partitas |
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer Thomas Zehetmair, Baroque violin |
Author: Rob Cowan
Two fine instruments were used for these recordings, a c1685 violin by a South Tyrolean master for the Partitas, and Zehetmair’s own ‘wonderfully preserved’ Johann Ulrich Eberle violin from around 1750 for the Sonatas. The varieties of tone on offer – in both staccato and legato passages – range from Zehetmair’s characteristic graininess to quiet, ethereal meanderings, often within a mere few seconds of each other. Take the First Partita, where individual movements dovetail, the commanding yet inflected profile of the opening Allemanda and then the reflective Double, which whispers like a half-forgotten rumour. Then the contrast between the Corrente and the Double Presto, which for all its reckless speeding never sounds inflexible. There are various instances where Zehetmair embellishes repeated material, as in the First Partita’s Sarabande, which again is followed by a Double heard as if from the far distance.
Fugues are imbued with an impressive sense of character while the gentle pulsing of the A minor Sonata’s Andante (with more decorated repeats) maintains its expressive intensity in spite of its relatively swift pace. Once into its stride the Chaconne (12'30") keeps up the pace: at 9'06" what normally arrives as hard-hitting rhythmic mobility is refashioned as totally free, unfettered I’d say, as is the passage that succeeds it, while the movement’s close defies tradition with unexpected quietness. The C major Sonata’s opening Adagio labours as if aching at the joints, though the ensuing fugue blossoms from an effective piano at the start.
The Third Partita’s Preludio bounds in with great gusto, though here as elsewhere in the set you’re aware of a distant knocking sound, probably the force of the bow or of Zehetmair’s finger pads on the instrument’s fingerboard. Also, there’s the distant presence of what sounds like traffic outside the Church of St Gerold in Austria. One assumes that while the church’s generous acoustic suited Zehetmair’s musical needs to a T, close mics were necessary in order to offset the potentially blurring effect of excessive reverberation – and maybe block out some of the traffic too! But I hasten to add that the traffic element was more apparent through my Bose noise-cancelling headphones than through my Cambridge/Bowers & Wilkins room set-up.
Zehetmair is among the most characterful of living violinists, a forceful personality whose ego is employed at the service of whatever music he happens to be playing. Everything he records is worth hearing and this new solo Bach set (his second of this repertoire, and quite different to his first), which is very well annotated, is no exception. Although very dynamic and expressively inflected it’s not exactly a comfortable listen – Zehetmair has too much artistic integrity to compromise for the sake of mere comfort – but it’ll certainly make you think again about music that in any case defies an interpretative straitjacket. But the best there is? Not in my view. Among digital contenders, I incline more towards such equally stylish but less relentlessly assertive options as Isabelle Faust, Alina Ibragimova, Ning Feng and, for a period-instrument option, Giuliano Carmignola, who employs many of the stylistic devices that Zehetmair favours here. I’d say that, in the final analysis, his set is the best bet of all.
Discover the world's largest classical music catalogue with Presto Music.

Gramophone Digital Club
- Digital Edition
- Digital Archive
- Reviews Database
- Full website access
From £8.75 / month
Subscribe
Gramophone Full Club
- Print Edition
- Digital Edition
- Digital Archive
- Reviews Database
- Full website access
From £11.00 / month
Subscribe
If you are a library, university or other organisation that would be interested in an institutional subscription to Gramophone please click here for further information.