BARTÓK Duke Bluebeard's Castle

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Béla Bartók, Esa-Pekka Salonen

Genre:

Opera

Label: Signum Records

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 67

Mastering:

DDD

Catalogue Number: SIGCD372

SIGCD372. BARTÓK Bluebeard's Castle. Salonen

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Duke Bluebeard's Castle Béla Bartók, Composer
Béla Bartók, Composer
Esa-Pekka Salonen, Composer
John Tomlinson, Duke Bluebeard, Bass
Juliet Stevenson, Narrator
Michelle DeYoung, Judith, Mezzo soprano
Philharmonia Orchestra
Philharmonia Voices
Sir John Tomlinson’s world-weary enactment of the tortured Bluebeard is variously available under the batons of James Levine (Munich Philharmonic), Jukka-Pekka Saraste (BBC SO), Richard Farnes (Orchestra of Opera North, in English) and Bernard Haitink with the Berlin Philharmonic (1996). Some little while ago I recommended the Haitink version as vocally superior, Levine as the most compelling interpretation and the BBC SO Prom as a valuable memento of an occasion that many will doubtless want to revisit. Salonen’s memorable reading was recorded live at the Vienna Konzerthaus on November 8, 2011, and for those who care about broken spells, I’m happy to report that there is no spell-breaking applause at the end of the performance. I wasn’t sure about Juliet Stevenson’s Listen with Mother-style delivery of the spoken Prologue – too polite by half – but as soon as Salonen cues the score’s reptilian first bars, just after the one-minute mark, you can sense both a tightening of tension and Salonen’s natural grasp of Bartók’s richly suggestive tone-poetry.

Tomlinson himself tends to favour a dry, ‘lowing’ delivery, at times suspending vibrato. Try 3'11" into tr 1, where he invites Judith to answer his request to join him; and when he repeats his invitation, he seems almost desperate – needlessly, as it happens, because Michelle DeYoung sounds more than willing. Thereafter, Salonen pushes for some fierce accents while keeping the undulating Prologue restlessly on the move. Tomlinson suggests real menace when he asks Judith why she made the visit (tr 1, 8'54"); and when she hammers on the first door three minutes later, the Philharmonia Voices do their bit with a ghostly sigh. As the subsequent doors open, Salonen and his players take centre stage, the instruments of torture sounding almost graphic in their impact, before the pace dips and the sunrise temporarily breaks through.

DeYoung is at her best as she glides effortlessly among the flora and fauna of Bluebeard’s garden, while her lacerating C as the fifth door flies open to reveal Bluebeard’s vast and beautiful kingdom is breathtaking. There’s a very audible organ, too. The final climax is overwhelming because Salonen understands so well how the music must simultaneously rise to greet her and express Judith’s tragedy.

Sound-wise, the score’s vast dynamic curve is truthfully reproduced and while I would unhesitatingly recommend this recording for the sake of Michelle DeYoung, Salonen and the Philharmonia, Sir John’s post-prime Bluebeard, although rich in drama and theatrical presence, can’t compare with the best of his former selves, most notably under Bernard Haitink, with Anne Sofie von Otter and the Berlin Philharmonic on EMI. For opera-in-English fans, the Farnes recording is pretty impressive, too.

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