Arias for Farinelli
A novel and generally successful approach to the repertoire of a legendary castrato
View record and artist detailsRecord and Artist Details
Composer or Director: Geminiano Giacomelli, Nicola (Antonio) Porpora, Baldassare Galuppi, Riccardo Broschi, Johann (Adolph) Hasse
Genre:
Opera
Label: Harmonia Mundi
Magazine Review Date: 7/2002
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 78
Mastering:
Stereo
DDD
Catalogue Number: HMC90 1778

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
Orfeo |
Nicola (Antonio) Porpora, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Nicola (Antonio) Porpora, Composer René Jacobs, Conductor Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Idaspe, Movement: Ombra fedele anch'io |
Riccardo Broschi, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin René Jacobs, Conductor Riccardo Broschi, Composer Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Idaspe, Movement: Qual guerriero in campo armato |
Riccardo Broschi, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin René Jacobs, Conductor Riccardo Broschi, Composer Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Adriano in Siria |
Geminiano Giacomelli, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Geminiano Giacomelli, Composer René Jacobs, Conductor Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Concerto a quattro |
Baldassare Galuppi, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Baldassare Galuppi, Composer René Jacobs, Conductor |
Polifemo, Movement: Oh volesser gli Dei |
Nicola (Antonio) Porpora, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Nicola (Antonio) Porpora, Composer René Jacobs, Conductor Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Or la nube procellosa |
Nicola (Antonio) Porpora, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Nicola (Antonio) Porpora, Composer René Jacobs, Conductor Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Artaserse, Movement: Per questo dolce amplesso |
Johann (Adolph) Hasse, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Johann (Adolph) Hasse, Composer René Jacobs, Conductor Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Merope, Movement: Quell'usignolo |
Geminiano Giacomelli, Composer
Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Geminiano Giacomelli, Composer René Jacobs, Conductor Vivica Genaux, Mezzo soprano |
Author:
Redisovering the world of the legendary castrato‚ Farinelli‚ is a tall order‚ although we are fortunate to have Quantz’s description of him boasting ‘a penetrating‚ full‚ rich‚ bright and wellmodulated soprano voice…his intonation was pure‚ his trill beautiful‚ his breathcontrol extraordinary… passagework and all types of melismas were of no difficulty at all for him’. No doubt spurred on by growing interest in Farinelli over the years‚ René Jacobs attempts to recapture the essence of the man and his music through the wiles of American mezzo‚ Vivica Genaux‚ in repertoire known to have been written for the Italian in his operatic heyday of the 1720s and ’30s. This is clearly no archaeological vanity (René Jacobs‚ an eminent falsettist in his day‚ knows well enough that his species is a dodo) since Genaux has many of the intrinsic virtues outlined by Quantz and yet remains true to herself; she presents a possible artistic solution to what has traditionally been territory for the curious historian or sensationalist film director.
An understandable temptation is to envisage the sound of a castrato merely alongside a presentday countertenor or a mezzo (one‚ that is‚ not attempting to imitate the strains of a castrato) or to synthesise various timbres into something distinctly artificial‚ as in the 1994 Farinelli film. Even ‘au naturel’‚ Genaux is still presented with a difficult dilemma. Some arias – all of which are significant ‘scenas’ – allow her more successfully than others to pursue the extremes of strident projection‚ fireworks and alluring lyricism which so titillated and moved Farinelli’s audiences. Yet Giacomelli’s celebrated Metastasian aria from Adriano in Siria leaves too much to the imagination and her instincts impel her to revert to a natural ‘womanly’ timbre. This is not a fault exactly because the project does not stand or fall on a parity of vocal timbre between Farinelli and Genaux‚ but there are other arias here which encourage Genaux rather more to imagine herself as Farinelli the artist and to evoke in longbreathed lines the nobility of sound and openthroated messa di voce which inspired Riccardo Broschi to compose his delectable ‘Ombra fedele’ for his brother.
This is true also in the famous followup aria‚ ‘Qual guerriero’‚ where even if Genaux’s passagios are not absolutely flawless‚ the virtuoso coloratura art is pushed thrillingly to the limits. Even more successful are the two arias from Hasse’s Artaserse (the first actually written by Porpora and added in later productions)‚ the latter of which enables us to get closer still to the beguiling otherworldliness of Farinelli.
Supported by two excellent booklet essays by Reinhard Strohm and René Jacobs‚ not least in their sympathetic handling of Farinelli’s unique circumstances‚ this project is certainly original and accomplished. Genaux more than fits the bill (she is often outstanding) but I am left feeling in my heartofhearts that everything she does‚ Farinelli probably would have done better: more contrast‚ more artifice‚ a vocal apparatus which would intensified everything tenfold and never immured his profound musicianship – for which he was universally fêted as little short of a god.
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