20th Century Cello Sonatas
Clarke and Keys premieres on Baillie’s cello sonata collection
View record and artist detailsRecord and Artist Details
Composer or Director: Rebecca Clarke, Frederick Delius, (Charles) Edmund Rubbra, John (Nicholson) Ireland, Ivor Keys, Frank Bridge
Genre:
Chamber
Label: Somm Recordings
Magazine Review Date: 11/2013
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 128
Mastering:
DDD
Catalogue Number: SOMMCD251-2

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
Sonata for Cello and Piano |
Frank Bridge, Composer
Alexander Baillie, Cello Frank Bridge, Composer John Thwaites, Piano |
Sonata for Cello |
Ivor Keys, Composer
Alexander Baillie, Cello Ivor Keys, Composer John Thwaites, Piano |
Author: Edward Greenfield
The Delius is one of the single-movement works he wrote in the later stages of the war, very characteristic in its free, warm lyricism, while the Ireland, dating from 1923, involves more clearly defined themes, each leading to passionate climaxes. The work is rounded off with a vigorous, sharply rhythmic finale.
Most welcome of all on the disc is the Sonata of Rebecca Clarke, originally written for viola and awarded first prize in the competition instituted by the American philanthropist Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge. Under a male pseudonym, it was accounted first jointly with Ernest Bloch’s Suite for viola and piano, though sadly for Ms Clarke, Mrs Coolidge gave her casting vote to the Bloch. As Baillie ably demonstrates, the register of the solo instrument makes it equally playable by cello or viola, and this could well be the first recording for cello. It is a magnificent work, powerful and passionate. It makes one sad that Clarke, after this splendid start, emigrated to the United States and concentrated on teaching and performing, subsequently writing very little.
Ivor Keys’s Sonata is a rarity. Keys was primarily an academic, professor at various universities, who here in 1960 adopts a determinedly unfashionable, post-Romantic idiom. It is a superbly crafted work, written for the cellist Maurice Eisenberg; Keys, like Clarke, is not ashamed to write passionate music, ending with a set of variations on a sharply rhythmic theme. It makes a splendid discovery. Last on the disc comes the Rubbra Sonata, with a typically measured first movement followed by a chattering scherzo, leading to a final set of variations and fugue, very different from Keys’s. The Sonata ends with a grand, measured climax in square time. Another fine work.
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