WAGNER Tristan und Isolde. Parsifal (Solti)

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Richard Wagner

Genre:

Opera

Label: Decca

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 260

Mastering:

DDD

Catalogue Number: 483 2510DH05

483 2510DH05. WAGNER Parsifal (Solti)

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Parsifal Richard Wagner, Composer
Christa Ludwig, Kundry, Mezzo soprano
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Amfortas, Baritone
Georg Solti, Conductor
Gottlob Frick, Gurnemanz, Bass
Hans Hotter, Titurel, Bass-baritone
René Kollo, Parsifal, Tenor
Richard Wagner, Composer
Vienna Boys' Choir
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
Vienna State Opera Chorus
Zoltan Kélémen, Klingsor, Baritone

Composer or Director: Richard Wagner

Genre:

Opera

Label: Decca

Media Format: Blu-ray

Media Runtime: 240

Mastering:

DDD

Catalogue Number: 483 2513DH04

483 2513DH04. WAGNER Tristan und Isolde (Solti)

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Tristan und Isolde Richard Wagner, Composer
Arnold Van Mill, King Marke, Bass
Birgit Nilsson, Isolde, Soprano
Ernst Kozub, Melot, Tenor
Fritz Uhl, Tristan, Tenor
Georg Solti, Conductor
Peter Klein, Shepherd, Tenor
Regina Resnik, Brangäne, Sopranbo
Richard Wagner, Composer
Theodor Kirschbichler, Steersman, Baritone
Tom Krause, Kurwenal, Baritone
Vienna Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde Singverein
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
Waldemar Kmentt, Young Sailor, Tenor
After Solti’s two Strauss one-acters with Birgit Nilsson (10/17), Decca now gives the lavish hi res reissue treatment to two more of his recordings from Vienna. As with those earlier releases, both the 1960 Tristan and the 1973 Parsifal scrub up very well in their new guises, revealing a wonderful wealth of detail and vividness, if also showing up a few seams in the editing process (especially in the Tristan). Their reissue offers the chance, though, for a reappraisal of two sets that have never really established themselves in the recorded Wagnerian canon – at least not like certain other Solti Wagner recordings.

With the Tristan, the reasons are perhaps not too difficult to find. Despite it featuring the same soprano-conductor combination as that Elektra and Salome – not to mention the Decca Ring – it finds neither of them on ideal form. The reprinted cover inadvertently points to another issue with the release: the names of Nilsson and Solti are given pride of place, with the name of the Tristan relegated, with the others, to something like a bit part.

Admittedly, that name, Fritz Uhl, has not secured its place in vocal Valhalla, and he is very much a weak link. The voice is occasionally appealing but never heroic: he bobs around helplessly in Wagnerian waters made especially choppy by an apparently impatient Solti. But even Nilsson herself can struggle to assert herself against Solti’s Vienna Philharmonic – strident and somewhat stringy of tone in a score that demands something more yielding and seductive.

One can tell that it’s still early days for the soprano in a role that she would make her own: she’s heard to much better effect in the Böhm-Bayreuth set, which also benefits from what she’d learnt from working with Wieland Wagner. Tom Krause’s lively Kurwenal is the best among the rest of the cast. There are some thrills, undeniably, to hearing the fierce orchestral performance dusted off, and there’s a welcome bonus in the form of a contemporary radio documentary (presented by John Culshaw) about the recording, although a segment featuring Solti at the piano duetting with Uhl sounds suspiciously like a singalong around a pub piano.

The Parsifal is a far more impressive achievement. Solti is in less of a mad rush and paces the score extremely well, despite never really getting that close, to my ears, to its spiritual heart. Despite the cleaned-up remastering, the orchestral sound is still a little short on bloom and roundness, with a slight reediness to the violins and a thinness to the oboe.

The cast is a serious, much better-balanced line-up, though. Gottlob Frick, an implacable Hagen and Hunding in Solti’s Ring, is an honest, moving Gurnemanz; his bass, though showing its age, is sonorous and imposing. René Kollo is an impressive, fresh-voiced Parsifal and Christa Ludwig a gloriously seductive Kundry. Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau makes a convincing Amfortas, though with a little help, one suspects, from the engineers. Hans Hotter certainly leaves no doubt as to Titurel’s frail condition. A bunch of Flower Maidens that includes Lucia Popp and Kiri Te Kanawa is not to be sniffed at.

Both releases are amply documented, and Culshaw’s lengthy note on the Tristan recording (it was Christopher Raeburn by the time of Parsifal) is particularly revealing, not least regarding the way in which his engineering favours the orchestra. Neither of these sets would be a first choice, least of all the Tristan, but both are important documents that fully deserve the treatment they get here.

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