Régine Crespin

Charming and characterful mementos of Crespin live – with Duval a welcome bonus

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Francis Poulenc, Hector Berlioz, Johannes Brahms, Franz Schubert, Maurice Ravel, Gabriel Fauré, (Marie Eugène) Henri Duparc, Albert (Charles Paul Marie) Roussel, Robert Schumann

Genre:

DVD

Label: Classic Archives

Media Format: Digital Versatile Disc

Media Runtime: 68

Mastering:

Stereo

Catalogue Number: 4 92846-9

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
(La) Damnation de Faust, Movement: ~ Hector Berlioz, Composer
Hector Berlioz, Composer
Jean-Claude Hartemann, Conductor
ORTF Philharmonic Orchestra
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(Les) Nuits d'été, Movement: Le spectre de la rose Hector Berlioz, Composer
Hector Berlioz, Composer
Jean-Claude Hartemann, Conductor
ORTF Philharmonic Orchestra
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(Les) Troyens, '(The) Trojans', Movement: Je vais mourir Hector Berlioz, Composer
Hector Berlioz, Composer
Jean-Claude Hartemann, Conductor
ORTF Philharmonic Orchestra
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(Les) Troyens, '(The) Trojans', Movement: Adieu, fière cité Hector Berlioz, Composer
Hector Berlioz, Composer
Jean-Claude Hartemann, Conductor
ORTF Philharmonic Orchestra
Régine Crespin, Soprano
Liederkreis, Movement: No. 2, Intermezzo Robert Schumann, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Régine Crespin, Soprano
Robert Schumann, Composer
Liederkreis, Movement: No. 5, Mondnacht Robert Schumann, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Régine Crespin, Soprano
Robert Schumann, Composer
Lachen und Weinen Franz Schubert, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Franz Schubert, Composer
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(Der) Tod und das Mädchen Franz Schubert, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Franz Schubert, Composer
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(2) Songs, Movement: Soir (wds. A. Samain) Gabriel Fauré, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Gabriel Fauré, Composer
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(2) Mélodies, Movement: Coeur en péril Albert (Charles Paul Marie) Roussel, Composer
Albert (Charles Paul Marie) Roussel, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(La) Vie antérieure (Marie Eugène) Henri Duparc, Composer
(Marie Eugène) Henri Duparc, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Régine Crespin, Soprano
Chansons villageoises, Movement: Les gars qui vont à la fête Francis Poulenc, Composer
Christian Ivaldi, Piano
Francis Poulenc, Composer
Régine Crespin, Soprano
Histoires naturelles, Movement: Le paon Maurice Ravel, Composer
Janine Reiss, Piano
Maurice Ravel, Composer
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(8) Lieder, Movement: No. 8, Dein blaues Auge (wds. Groth) Johannes Brahms, Composer
Janine Reiss, Piano
Johannes Brahms, Composer
Régine Crespin, Soprano
(Les) Dialogues des Carmélites, Movement: Oh!Mon Père, cessons ce jeu, par pitié! Francis Poulenc, Composer
Denise Duval, Soprano
Francis Poulenc, Piano
Francis Poulenc, Composer
(La) Voix humaine Francis Poulenc, Composer
Denise Duval, Soprano
Francis Poulenc, Composer
Francis Poulenc, Piano
(Les) Mamelles de Tirésias Francis Poulenc, Composer
Denise Duval, Soprano
Francis Poulenc, Composer
Francis Poulenc, Piano
(La) Courte paille, Movement: Les anges musiciens Francis Poulenc, Composer
Denise Duval, Soprano
Francis Poulenc, Piano
Francis Poulenc, Composer
(La) Courte paille, Movement: Quelle aventure Francis Poulenc, Composer
Denise Duval, Soprano
Francis Poulenc, Composer
Francis Poulenc, Piano
Lucky French television viewers in the 1960s, who were treated to concerts such as those featured on this DVD. Régine Crespin was an actress of great subtlety, and clearly understood exactly how to use face, eyes and hands for the camera. The photography is pretty basic. In the opening three Berlioz items, with the ORTF Philharmonie under Jean-Claude Hartemann, there are only two angles: first a wide-shot from above, showing the orchestra with Crespin at the conductor’s left, then a close-up of her face.

Crespin recorded ‘D’amour l’ardente flamme’ from La damnation de Faust several times, but it’s wonderful to be able to watch her negotiate this aria, the tessitura of which exactly suited her voice. In ‘Le spectre de la rose’ from Les nuits d’été, she uses that little husky catch at ‘vont jalouser’ that caused Ernest Ansermet such trouble when they recorded the entire cycle a couple of years before this. Then, in Dido’s ‘Adieu, fière cité’, we have a souvenir of Crespin in a role that she made very much her own, but which, alas, she never recorded complete.

The eight songs with Christian Ivaldi at the piano include two by Schubert, a composer totally absent, I think, from the rest of Crespin’s discography. Lachen und Weinen is a bit on the slow side, but Der Tod und das Mädchen is superb, with a really dark feeling to the end of it, and Crespin’s face fascinating to see. The filming here (from 1964) is even more basic, but in two songs with Janine Reiss, taped in 1972, the camera has been set free, and it wanders around, with Crespin at her most relaxed and playful in Ravel’s ‘Le paon’ and then, leaning against the piano, enjoying the sensuality of Brahms’s ‘Dein blaues Auge’.

Crespin had a wonderful sense of fun, which can be seen in Roussel’s ‘Coeur en péril’ and in ‘Les gars qui vont à la fête’ from Poulenc’s Chansons villageoises. Poulenc nicknamed her ‘Crespinette’, and she remained his ideal Mme Lidoine in Dialogues des Carmélites. Poulenc’s female interpreter par excellence, though, was Denise Duval, and the DVD offers as a ‘Bonus’ a wonderful chance to see Poulenc accompanying her in extracts from the three operas of his she created.

First comes a passage from Carmélites, ‘Oh! Mon père, cessons ce jeu, par pitié!’ – the last moments of the first scene, in which Blanche decides to take the veil. This is followed by a much longer extract from La voix humaine, which had been given its première just three months before this Salle Gaveau concert. Although Duval later filmed the entire opera (something which ought to come out on DVD), this extract with composer at the piano is a very important document. For some inexplicable reason, Poulenc’s publishers now discourage performances of the piano version of this opera, but it is just as valid a work, Poulenc worked very hard making the reduction, which in its way is just as fascinating as his orchestration.

It is the third item, though, that makes this a must for any admirer of Poulenc. Duval sings the scene from Act 1 of Les mamelles de Tirésias, and Poulenc accompanies her, while singing the role of Le Mari himself. This is sheer joy to watch, and confirms what a great artist Duval was, an actress and singer in the greatest tradition of the Paris theatre. It’s terribly frustrating that this ends abruptly as Duval stops singing, and we don’t get to see the final bow. From nearly two years later, evidently filmed in an apartment, are two songs from La courte paille, the song-cycle he composed for Duval, but which she never sang in public or recorded. ‘Les anges musiciens’ and ‘Quelle aventure!’ are charming, and confound those who claim that Duval did not like the songs. The quality of the film isso-so, but the sound is excellent; the personalities of the performers are incomparable.

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