Great Conductors of the 20th Century – Albert Coates
A mostly excellent and representative batch of recordings from the great conductors of the last century
View record and artist detailsRecord and Artist Details
Composer or Director: Richard Wagner, Maurice Ravel, Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov, Modest Mussorgsky, Alexander Borodin, Carl Maria von Weber, Franz Liszt, Engelbert Humperdinck, Richard Strauss, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Genre:
Orchestral
Label: Great Conductors of the 20th century
Magazine Review Date: 3/2003
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 158
Mastering:
Mono
ADD
Catalogue Number: 575486-2

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
Oberon, Movement: Overture |
Carl Maria von Weber, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor Carl Maria von Weber, Composer London Symphony Orchestra |
Mephisto Waltz (Zwei Episoden aus Lenaus Faust) |
Franz Liszt, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor Franz Liszt, Composer London Symphony Orchestra |
Symphony No. 2 |
Alexander Borodin, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor Alexander Borodin, Composer London Symphony Orchestra |
Mlada, Movement: Procession of the Nobles |
Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov, Composer |
Francesca da Rimini |
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer |
(The) Fair at Sorochintsï, 'Sorochinskaya yarmar, Movement: Gopak |
Modest Mussorgsky, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Modest Mussorgsky, Composer |
(La) Valse |
Maurice Ravel, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Maurice Ravel, Composer |
Tannhäuser, Movement: Overture |
Richard Wagner, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Richard Wagner, Composer |
(Der) Ring des Nibelungen: Part 1, '(Das) Rheingold', Movement: Entrance of the Gods into Valhalla |
Richard Wagner, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Richard Wagner, Composer |
(Der) Ring des Nibelungen: Part 2, '(Die) Walküre', Movement: Magic Fire Music |
Richard Wagner, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Richard Wagner, Composer |
(Der) Ring des Nibelungen: Part 4, 'Götterdämmerung', Movement: Dawn and Siegfried's Rhine Journey (concert version) |
Richard Wagner, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Richard Wagner, Composer |
Hänsel und Gretel, Movement: Prelude |
Engelbert Humperdinck, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor Engelbert Humperdinck, Composer London Symphony Orchestra |
Tod und Verklärung |
Richard Strauss, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor London Symphony Orchestra Richard Strauss, Composer |
Tristan und Isolde, Movement: ~ |
Richard Wagner, Composer
Albert Coates, Conductor Berlin State Opera Orchestra Frida Leider, Soprano Lauritz Melchior, Tenor Richard Wagner, Composer |
Composer or Director: Joaquín Turina, (George) Percy (Aldridge) Grainger, Paul (Abraham) Dukas, Richard Wagner, Carl Nielsen, Reinhold Glière, Franz Liszt, Johannes Brahms, Jean Sibelius, Jacques (François Antoine) Ibert
Genre:
Orchestral
Label: Great Conductors of the 20th century
Magazine Review Date: 3/2003
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 158
Mastering:
Stereo
Mono
ADD
Catalogue Number: 575480-2

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
Symphony No. 1 |
Jean Sibelius, Composer
Jean Sibelius, Composer Leopold Stokowski, Conductor National Philharmonic Orchestra |
Symphony No. 2, '(The) Four Temperaments' |
Carl Nielsen, Composer
Carl Nielsen, Composer Danish State Radio Symphony Orchestra Leopold Stokowski, Conductor |
Handel in the Strand |
(George) Percy (Aldridge) Grainger, Composer
(George) Percy (Aldridge) Grainger, Composer (L.) Stokowski Symphony Orchestra Leopold Stokowski, Conductor Percy Grainger, Piano |
Country gardens |
(George) Percy (Aldridge) Grainger, Composer
(George) Percy (Aldridge) Grainger, Composer (L.) Stokowski Symphony Orchestra Leopold Stokowski, Conductor Percy Grainger, Piano |
Shepherd's Hey |
(George) Percy (Aldridge) Grainger, Composer
(George) Percy (Aldridge) Grainger, Composer (L.) Stokowski Symphony Orchestra Leopold Stokowski, Conductor Percy Grainger, Piano |
(La) Péri, Movement: Fanfare |
Paul (Abraham) Dukas, Composer
(L.) Stokowski Symphony Orchestra Leopold Stokowski, Conductor Paul (Abraham) Dukas, Composer |
Tragic Overture |
Johannes Brahms, Composer
Johannes Brahms, Composer Leopold Stokowski, Conductor National Philharmonic Orchestra |
Hungarian Rhapsodies, Movement: No. 1 in F minor (piano No. 14) |
Franz Liszt, Composer
Franz Liszt, Composer Leopold Stokowski, Conductor NBC Symphony Orchestra |
(La) Oración del torero |
Joaquín Turina, Composer
(L.) Stokowski Symphony Orchestra Joaquín Turina, Composer Leopold Stokowski, Conductor |
Escales |
Jacques (François Antoine) Ibert, Composer
French National Radio Orchestra Jacques (François Antoine) Ibert, Composer Leopold Stokowski, Conductor |
Tristan und Isolde, Movement: Symphonic synthesis (arr Stokowski) |
Richard Wagner, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor Philadelphia Orchestra Richard Wagner, Composer |
(The) Red Poppy, Movement: Russian Sailors' Dance |
Reinhold Glière, Composer
(L.) Stokowski Symphony Orchestra Leopold Stokowski, Conductor Reinhold Glière, Composer |
Composer or Director: Richard Wagner, Felix Mendelssohn, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Hector Berlioz, Franz Schubert, Antonín Dvořák, Johannes Brahms
Genre:
Orchestral
Label: Great Conductors of the 20th century
Magazine Review Date: 3/2003
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 148
Mastering:
Stereo
Mono
ADD
Catalogue Number: 575468-2

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
Benvenuto Cellini, Movement: Overture |
Hector Berlioz, Composer
Hector Berlioz, Composer Paul Kletzki, Conductor Philharmonia Orchestra |
Symphony No. 5 |
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra Paul Kletzki, Conductor Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer |
Rosamunde, Fürstin von Zypern, Movement: No. 5, Entr'acte in B flat after Act 3 |
Franz Schubert, Composer
Franz Schubert, Composer Paul Kletzki, Conductor Royal Philharmonic Orchestra |
(16) Slavonic Dances, Movement: No. 6 in D |
Antonín Dvořák, Composer
Antonín Dvořák, Composer French National Radio Orchestra Paul Kletzki, Conductor |
(16) Slavonic Dances, Movement: No. 7 in C minor |
Antonín Dvořák, Composer
Antonín Dvořák, Composer French National Radio Orchestra Paul Kletzki, Conductor |
(16) Slavonic Dances, Movement: No. 7 in C |
Antonín Dvořák, Composer
Antonín Dvořák, Composer French National Radio Orchestra Paul Kletzki, Conductor |
Meeresstille und glückliche Fahrt, 'Calm Sea and Prosperous Voyage' |
Felix Mendelssohn, Composer
Felix Mendelssohn, Composer Israel Philharmonic Orchestra Paul Kletzki, Conductor |
Symphony No. 4 |
Johannes Brahms, Composer
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Johannes Brahms, Composer Paul Kletzki, Conductor |
Wesendonck Lieder, Movement: Traüme |
Richard Wagner, Composer
Hugh Bean, Violin Hugh Bean, Violin Paul Kletzki, Conductor Philharmonia Orchestra Richard Wagner, Composer |
Capriccio Italien |
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Paul Kletzki, Conductor Philharmonia Orchestra Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer |
Composer or Director: César Franck, William Walton, Ludwig van Beethoven, Hugo (Filipp Jakob) Wolf, Jean Sibelius, Franz Schubert, Hector Berlioz, Robert Schumann, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Genre:
Orchestral
Label: Great Conductors of the 20th century
Magazine Review Date: 3/2003
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 150
Mastering:
Stereo
Mono
ADD
Catalogue Number: 575459-2

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
Rob Roy |
Hector Berlioz, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor Hector Berlioz, Composer London Philharmonic Orchestra |
Symphony |
César Franck, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor César Franck, Composer London Orchestra Society |
Suite No. 3, Movement: Theme and Variations |
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor London Philharmonic Orchestra Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer |
Portsmouth Point |
William Walton, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor London Philharmonic Orchestra William Walton, Composer |
Coriolan |
Ludwig van Beethoven, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor Ludwig van Beethoven, Composer New Philharmonia Orchestra |
Symphony No. 4 |
Robert Schumann, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor London Philharmonic Orchestra Robert Schumann, Composer |
Italian Serenade |
Hugo (Filipp Jakob) Wolf, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor Hugo (Filipp Jakob) Wolf, Composer Philharmonia Orchestra |
Symphony No. 4, 'Tragic' |
Franz Schubert, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor Franz Schubert, Composer London Philharmonic Orchestra |
(The) Tempest, Movement: Prelude |
Jean Sibelius, Composer
Adrian Boult, Conductor Jean Sibelius, Composer London Philharmonic Orchestra |
Composer or Director: Antonín Dvořák, Vítezslav (Augustín Rudolf) Novák, Bedřich Smetana, Georg (Anton) Benda, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Leoš Janáček, Josef Suk, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Genre:
Orchestral
Label: Great Conductors of the 20th century
Magazine Review Date: 3/2003
Media Format: CD or Download
Media Runtime: 158
Mastering:
Mono
ADD
Catalogue Number: 575483-2

Tracks:
Composition | Artist Credit |
---|---|
Má vlast, Movement: Sárka, B113 (1875) |
Bedřich Smetana, Composer
Bedřich Smetana, Composer Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Václav Talich, Conductor |
(The) Water Goblin |
Antonín Dvořák, Composer
Antonín Dvořák, Composer Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Václav Talich, Conductor |
Serenade |
Josef Suk, Composer
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Josef Suk, Composer Václav Talich, Conductor |
(The) Cunning Little Vixen - Suite |
Leoš Janáček, Composer
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Leoš Janáček, Composer Václav Talich, Conductor |
Symphony for String Orchestra |
Georg (Anton) Benda, Composer
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Georg (Anton) Benda, Composer Václav Talich, Conductor |
Symphony No. 33 |
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Composer
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Václav Talich, Conductor Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Composer |
Suite No. 4, 'Mozartiana', Movement: Preghiera |
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer Slovak Philharmonic Orchestra Václav Talich, Conductor |
Prague Carnival |
Bedřich Smetana, Composer
Bedřich Smetana, Composer Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Václav Talich, Conductor |
Symphony No. 9, 'From the New World' |
Antonín Dvořák, Composer
Antonín Dvořák, Composer Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Václav Talich, Conductor |
Slovak Suite, Movement: Lovers |
Vítezslav (Augustín Rudolf) Novák, Composer
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Václav Talich, Conductor Vítezslav (Augustín Rudolf) Novák, Composer |
Author: Rob Cowan
Russian-born but partly British-educated, Coates was a pupil of Rimsky-Korsakov and a répétiteur to Nikisch, which helps explain the lashings of colour and temperament that inform virtually all his recorded performances. Witness the relentless fist slamming of Borodin Two’s first movement, or the candid lyricism of its Andante. Ravel’s La valse launches to what sounds like a honking bass tuba but closes with the sort of calculated chaos one dreams about but rarely hears. By Coates’s usual standards Liszt’s First Mephisto Waltz is less hectic, more mellow than I’d expected, but his (cut) Francesca da Rimini is a hot-headed onslaught, definitely not for those who value pristine musical surfaces above visceral excitement. The Oberon and Hänsel und Gretel overtures rise to the bait of Coates’s vigorous baton, whereas Tod und Verklärung is refreshingly direct, both in gesture and implied emotion. The remaining Wagner extracts tally with what I would imagine was the composer’s own high-velocity approach, though I’m not sure what he would have made of a harmonium (?) going proxy for Rhine Maidens in Coates’s karaoke-style Entry of the Gods.
Ward Marston’s extremely clean transfers have been skilfully ‘digitised’ by Paul Baily, whose sterling technical efforts grace the whole series.
Apart from Stokowski’s aforementioned Wagner, the items on his set are musically variable. I was less than overwhelmed by the nonagenarian’s Sibelius No 1 and Brahms Tragic Overture, remarkably vital though they are. A previous Stokowski version of the Symphony (1950, RCA) is more securely focused, while the Brahms is swift, fairly straight and just…well, very good. On the other hand Ibert’s Escales (French National Radio SO) and Turina’s La oración del torero (Stokowski SO) are indelibly memorable, both of them kaleidoscopic in the way you’d expect, while Nielsen’s Second Symphony – a mono 1967 broadcast with the Danish State Radio SO – has real gravitas. Best, in my view, is the richly textured Andante malincolio, though the rest is just a mite heavy on its feet. Liszt’s First Hungarian Rhapsody gains in energy what it loses in minor cuts and there’s a trio of charming Grainger miniatures with the composer himself at the piano. Also included are Dukas’s La Péri Fanfare and Glière’s ‘Russian Sailor’s Dance’. It’s an enjoyable collection, but I wouldn’t exactly call it a ‘Best of…’.
By contrast the set devoted to the Polish-Swiss conductor Paul Kletzki was a revelation. Right from the off – Berlioz’s Benvenuto Cellini Overture, thrillingly played by the Philharmonia in 1951 – you sense someone in absolute command of the orchestra. A live 1967 Tchaikovsky Fifth with the Bavarian RSO retains Kubelík’s ‘old-style’ orchestral layout (divided violin desks) and relates a reading that while not perfect in every executive detail is abundantly warm and communicative. Just sample the soaring cello countermelody at 6'09" into the first movement or Kletzki’s audible command for a more ‘singing’ tone at 9'47" into the first movement of Brahms’s Fourth (or at least that’s what it sounds as if he’s saying). There the Czech Philharmonic is heard to fine effect in 1965 (in mono), the lower strings rolling majestically at the close of the Andante moderato. Both readings are infinitely malleable: I disagreed with them in principle but loved them in practice. And there are the other studio recordings, principally Mendelssohn’s overture Calm Sea and Prosperous Voyage (Israel PO, mono) and Tchaikovsky’s Capriccio Italien (Philharmonia, stereo), shaped and sustained with expertise. There’s also the added bonus of Hugh Bean playing Wagner’s ‘Träume’, most beautifully I might add.
Sir Adrian Boult’s collection is scarcely less impressive. Most important are the discographical rarities, Franck’s D minor Symphony (in stereo – the Philharmonia under a pseudonym, I’m told) and Schubert Fourth (LPO, mono), both from 1959, and both granted strong, purposeful readings, structure-conscious but by no means unfeeling. I was surprised that for the Franck Boult very uncharacteristically seats his first and second violins together. Happily this is not the case in Tchaikovsky’s Theme and Variations, which is extracted from the admirable 1974 LPO recording of the complete Third Suite. It’s a dashing performance, at times so spontaneous-sounding that it could easily have been taped live. The Schumann Fourth (1956, stereo) has occasional quirks but convinces by dint of its consistent concentration. Walton’s Portsmouth Point (1967) sounds delightfully unbuttoned, Berlioz’s Rob Roy a little foursquare, Sibelius’s Tempest Prelude elemental but clear-headed, and Beethoven’s Coriolan Overture – with the New Philharmonia (1967) – unexpectedly momentous. And if you need convincing proof of Sir Adrian’s lightness of touch in less demanding fare, there’s Wolf’s twilit Italian Serenade winningly played by the Philharmonia in 1957.
In the case of the great Czech conductor Václav Talich, whose attentive ear and profound musicianship run parallel with Boult’s, the collector in me baulked at the inclusion of Smetana’s ‘Sárka’ and Dvovák’s New World, both from 1954 and frequently reissued. But they’re marvellous performances, so utterly natural and, in the case of ‘Sárka’, extraordinarily gripping. Dvovák’s The Water Goblin, again from 1954 (live this time), is buoyant and perceptively phrased. Smetena’s Prague Carnival, a rarely heard studio recording from the previous year, sounds less ‘off the wall’ as music than under Kubelík (BRSO, DG) but somehow more solid. Suk’s Serenade for strings is given a performance that is as near perfect as anyone has the right to expect, utterly steeped in affection and confirmation of Talich’s pre-eminence as the leading Suk interpreter. Add Talich’s own action-packed Janácek Cunning Little Vixen suite (1954), a pleasant little B flat string Symphony by Benda (1954) and a bright-textured Mozart 33 (1954, live) and you have the basis of an ideal Talich ‘starter-pack’. The ‘extras’ are Tchaikovsky’s ‘Preghiera’ (a rare sampling of Talich’s work with the Slovak Phil) and Novák’s ‘Lovers’, both extracted from complete recordings but nice to have as ‘fillers’. As with the rest of this invaluable series, the annotations are both readable and authoritative.
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