Crepuscolo: Songs by Ottorino Respighi (Timothy Fallon)

Record and Artist Details

Genre:

Vocal

Label: BIS

Media Format: Super Audio CD

Media Runtime: 74

Mastering:

DDD

Catalogue Number: BIS2632

BIS2632. Crepuscolo: Songs by Ottorino Respighi (Timothy Fallon)

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Deità silvane Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(6) Melodie, Movement: In alto mare (E. Panzacchi) Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
Contrasto Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(L') Ultima ebbrezza Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(6) Melodie, Movement: Abbandono (A. Vivanti) Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
Stornellatrice Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(5) Canti all'antica Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
Store breve Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(6) Liriche, Movement: Nel giardino (Rocchi) Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(6) Liriche, Movement: Pioggia (Pompilli) Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
Lagrime Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(4) Arie Scozzesi Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
(6) Liriche, Movement: O falce di luna calante (G. D'Annunzio) Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
Notturno Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor
Nebbie Ottorino Respighi, Composer
Ammiel Bushakevitz, Piano
Timothy Fallon, Tenor

With every new exposure to Respighi’s vocal music – whether opera or song – I find that his much better-known orchestral works fade in significance, especially with this new cross section of the composer’s songs. Respighi songs have turned up here and there in mixed-composer recitals, and Channel Classics has issued a three-volume complete edition (9/97, 11/06) – valuable indeed but with some vocal ups and downs. Even more than Ian Bostridge’s Respighi collection (Pentatone, 11/21), this newcomer makes a great case for a single-disc collection thanks to a smart sense of musical variety in the sequencing plus the passionate, elegant performances by lyric tenor Timothy Fallon and his longtime collaborator, pianist Ammiel Bushakevitz.

Respighi was at his most distinctive in through-composed songs in the spirit of Debussy, starting in this collection with Deità silvane (texts by Antonio Rubino) with no individual stanzas, allowing the music to unfold fluidly, though maintaining a clear poetic narrative amid their purposefully sumptuous harmonies by use of short, pithy motifs that often do double duty for structural purposes and descriptive text-painting. With diaphanous texts by Rubino, Ada Negri and Annie Vivanti, we’re in a lush, ornate, stylised world, similar to that of visual artists Maxfield Parrish and François-Louis Schmied (whose woodcut graces the booklet’s cover). At times, the music has a sweep and momentum that make stanza divisions all but irrelevant. However, a collection of such music can be hard to sustain even amid ecstatic performances.

Thus, about one third into the collection, the spare, text-centred world of Monteverdi is evoked in Cinque Canti all’antica, showing that saturated harmonies weren’t essential for Respighi to do some of his best work. Later in the programme, the language suddenly turns to Scottish dialect with Quattro Arie scozzesi, where plain-spoken texts by Robert Burns among others are treated to descriptive keyboard-writing with virtuoso, sleight-of-hand key changes. The recital ends with one of the composer’s greatest hits, ‘Nebbie’ (‘Mists’), which is unusually lachrymose for Respighi (the Negri words are about grey skies, bare trees and crows) but has plenty of musico-dramatic punch.

All of it is recognisably Respighi, the contrasts fostering appreciation of his different modes of composition. The question is (ancient and folk songs aside), how important is the music’s considerable artifice? Ian Bostridge’s lean tone, scrupulous diction and innate sense of objectivity made me hear the music as being ‘of its time’, representing well-meant posturing from the pre-modernist mid-20th century. Fallon convinces me of the opposite: he brings the songs into the present with performances whose emotional immediacy seems suited to inner lives of the 21st century, sometimes suggesting a fevered heart (yes, we still have those) whispering to itself.

Fallon is no newcomer – he made a cameo appearance on Marek Janowski’s Tristan und Isolde (Pentatone, 2/13), among other recordings – but maintains a youthful sensibility that takes the poems at face value, never looking outside of them, aided by a warm, Italianate tone that lends itself to the musical simplicity of the Scottish folk songs as well as the operatic histrionics of ‘Stornellatrice’ (‘Balladeer’). Many of these songs are known – when known at all – in versions for voice and orchestra. Bushakevitz’s sonority and sense of comprehension suggest the lilac-scented, silk-upholstered parlours seen in Luchino Visconti movies, but make such a good case for the more distilled piano versions that, at least for the moment, you wouldn’t want to hear the music any other way.

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