Bach Cantatas Nos 106, 118b & 198

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Johann Sebastian Bach

Label: Archiv

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 59

Mastering:

DDD

Catalogue Number: 429 782-2AH

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Cantata No. 106, 'Gottes Zeit ist die allerbeste Z Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
Anthony Rolfe Johnson, Tenor
English Baroque Soloists
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
John Eliot Gardiner, Conductor
Michael Chance, Alto
Monteverdi Choir
Nancy Argenta, Soprano
Stephen Varcoe, Baritone
Cantata No. 118, 'O Jesu Christ, mein's Leben Lich Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
English Baroque Soloists
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
John Eliot Gardiner, Conductor
Monteverdi Choir
Cantata No. 198, 'Lass, Fürstin, lass noch einen Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
Anthony Rolfe Johnson, Tenor
English Baroque Soloists
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
John Eliot Gardiner, Conductor
Michael Chance, Alto
Monteverdi Choir
Nancy Argenta, Soprano
Stephen Varcoe, Baritone
Twenty years intervened between the composition of these deeply affecting funeral cantatas. Gottes Zeit ist die allerbeste Zeit dates from 1707 when Bach was, for a short while, organist of the Blasiuskirche at Muhlhausen; Lass, Furstin, lass noch einen Strahl, on the other hand, is a Leipzig work which he wrote and performed in 1727 at the memorial service for Christiane Eberhardine, Queen of Poland, Electoral Princess of Saxony and the wife of Augustus the Strong. Additionally, John Eliot Gardiner includes the little funeral motet O Jesu Christ, meins Lebens Licht in its later version (c. 1740) with two ''litui''—Gardiner interprets these as trumpets rather than horns—oboes, bassoon and strings.
Any fears that the elegiac spirit might, in this instance be too well sustained, can be dispelled by the immense variety present in the music—variety in form, colour and theological outlook. The central theme of Cantata No. 106, the ''Actus tragicus'' as it is designated in Penzel's copy, is that of death according to the Old Testament Covenant contrasted with death according to the New Testament Gospels. Cantata No. 198, on the other hand, is of a different character altogether. The author was Gottsched who was soon to become a leading figure in the German Enlightenment; his text evokes a mood somewhat similar to the Elegy Written in a Country Church-Yard by his English contemporary, Thomas Gray.
These performances are technically refined and affectionately realized. Anthony Rolfe Johnson is affectingly plaintive in the ''Actus tragicus'', though not without a hint of vocal strain in the upper reaches of his tessitura, and Stephen Varcoe well-focused, with just the right degree of assertiveness in his aria ''Bestelle dein Haus''. He and Michael Chance respond tenderly to those sections of the text directly connected with the Crucifixion, while Nancy Argenta makes a brief but lyrical contribution to the whole.
My sensibilities were more readily beguiled by Gardiner's performance of the ''Actus tragicus'' and of the Motet than by the Funeral Ode for Queen Christiane Eberhardine. My chief reservation concerns the three choruses, which to my ears fail to realize fully the pathos of Bach's music. They provide a powerful B minor framework while at the same time providing a lively contrast with more lightly textured recitatives and arias. I find Gardiner's tempos a shade too fast and the approach in general a little bland. Jurgen Jurgens, more successfully than any other perhaps, captured the gracefulness and poignancy of these movements in his Telefunken recording of the work (11/67—nla). Much else here, though, is first-rate and the disc, as a whole, can be confidently recommended.'

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